In which scenario would Fair Housing Laws permit discrimination?

Fair Housing Laws are designed to prevent discrimination based on certain protected classes, including race, color, national origin, religion, sex, familial status, and disability. However, there are specific exemptions outlined within these laws.

The correct answer represents a scenario where Fair Housing Laws permit discrimination due to the nature of the property. A retirement community that is designated for residents over the age of 62 can legally refuse to rent to families with children. This is permissible because such communities are intended to provide a specialized living environment for older adults, and they are often structured to comply with the Housing for Older Persons Act (HOPA). This law allows for certain age-restricted housing, recognizing the right of these communities to create an environment that caters specifically to seniors.

In contrast, the other scenarios involve forms of discrimination that do not align with the allowances outlined by Fair Housing Laws. For instance, refusing to sell to families with children or discriminating against married couples does not fit within any legal exemptions and thus would be considered unlawful discrimination.